陈社胜,毕业于复旦大学法语专业和华东师范大学英语语言文学专业。现任复旦大学外文学院大学英语部副教授,专业研究方向为应用语言学及语言教学。多年从事法语、英语教学研究和国际医学交流工作。主编教材《大学后英语》(1999)、《万事通中级英语》(2001);参编《医学英汉辞典》(1997);发表的主要论文有Helping Students Foster Good Vocabulary Learning and Retention(1993),《国际合作项目成功个案探讨》(1998),《基础阶段后英语教学的思考与实践》(1999)等。
戴月珍,毕业于上海外国语学院英语系英美文学专业。现任复旦大学外文学院大学英语部副教授,主要从事医学博士生和硕士生的英语教学工作。参加编写的教材有卫生部英语培训系列《英语测试技巧》及《英语测试技巧详解》(1993)、《全国职称英语等级考试卫生类模拟试题集》(1998)、《医学英语教学短文阅读》(2003)等;独立发表的中英文论文有《改进高校公共英语课教学法探讨》(1994),Teaching English through Authentic
English(1998),The Profound Influence Of King Alfred,the Great On the
Development of English(2004),0n the Light Of the WOrld by Ernest
Hemingway(2004)等。
书摘
前 言
《医学英语视听说教程》(AudioˉV isualˉOralEnglish forM edical Professionˉals)是根据国家教育部颁布的《大学英语课程教学要求》和国内外英语教学发展趋势编写的,旨在提高英语表达应用技能、扩大医学健康知识和发展医学思维。本书是《医学英语视听说教程》系列的第一册《健康通识》(General Knowledge ofHealth),共13单元。第二册、第三册分别是《医学教育与健康服务》(MedicalEducation and Health Service)、《疾病预防与治疗》(D isease Preˉvention and Treatment)。全书涉及现代医学广泛的话题,语言标准地道,图像生动活泼。教程设计为教师运用多媒体教学留下发挥的空间,又十分适合学习者自学。
本教程适合医学院校本科生、研究生,医学卫生专业人员,英语翻译专业人员以及出国学习进修培训之用。本教程每一单元都附有参考文字材料和练习答案。每册教程附赠音像光盘,供学习者参考。
本教程的一部分资料分别来源于美国加州大学电视台、美国国立卫生研究院电台、美国之音、《美国新闻周刊》、《纽约时报》、《华盛顿邮报》、《哥伦比亚百科全书》等。我们对这些资料给中国学生接触和学习现代医学英语带来的很多便利和益处深表感谢,同时也希望使用者提出宝贵意见。
编 者
Contents
Unit 1 Medical Queries
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Medical Queries
Resident Physicians Teach Health in Schools
Part II Listening Comprehension
Three New Curriculum Supplements
Part III Oral Interpretation
Importance of Hand Washing
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 2 Health Benefits of Water
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Bottled vs.Tap Water
Energy Boost or Splat?
Part II Listening Comprehension
How Much Water Should People Drink?
Part III Oral Interpretation
经常喝水是个好习惯
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 3 Sickness and Symptoms
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Economy Class Syndrome
Altitude Sickness
Part II Listening Comprehension
Combined Imaging Tests Help Diagnose Pulmonary Embolism
Part III Oral Interpretation
Beethoven Died From Lead Poisoning
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 4 Food Safety
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Bioengineered Food
Severe Food Allergies
Part II Listening Comprehension
Street Food Safety
Part III Oral Interpretation
你知道转基因食品吗?
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 5 Nutrition Needs
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Count Your Calcium
Four New Food Groups
Part II Listening Comprehension
The Value of Calcium for Humans
Part III Oral Interpretation
How Vitamins Are Important to Keep Us Healthy
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 6 Exercise for Health
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Tai Chi
Meditation
Part II Listening Comprehension
Exercise May Reduce Breast Cancer Risk
Part III Oral Interpretation
锻炼的好处
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 7 Healthy Diet
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Dietary Trends
New Diet and Exercise Guidelines
Part II Listening Comprehension
Replacing Some Carbohydrates with Protein and Unsaturated Fat May Enhance Heart Health Benefits
Part III Oral Interpretation
Fast Food
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 8 Eating Habits
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Cooking at Home
Dining Out on a Special Diet
Part II Listening Comprehension
Lowfat Diets and Their Effects on Women
Part III Oral Interpretation
吃得好,吃得健康
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 9 Unhealthy Lifestyles
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Sitting
Binge Drinking
Part II Listening Comprehension
Weight Loss Medication Works Best with Lifestyle Modification
Part III Oral Interpretation
Harmful Effects of Smoking
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 10 Altering Habits
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Health Makeover
Exercise Personality
Part II Listening Comprehension
Fighting Cancer with Exercise
Part III Oral Interpretation
性格与锻炼
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 11 Children’s Development
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Effects of Violent TV on Infants
Child Safety on the Internet
Part II Listening Comprehension
Good News in Report on Children's Health
Part III Oral Interpretation
Negative Influence of TV on Children
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 12 Virus and Vaccination
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Smallpox
Vaccinations for Adults
Part II Listening Comprehension
Agricultural Workers at Increased Risk for Infection
Part III Oral Interpretation
免疫接种历史
Part IV Reference
Key to Exercises
Unit 13 Mental Health
Part I Audiovisual Exercises
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Mental Resilience
Part II Listening Comprehension
Stress: Personality and Gender Differences